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silc/doc/draft-riikonen-silc-commands-02.nroff

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  7 .ds LF Riikonen
  8 .ds RF FORMFEED[Page %]
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 10 .ds LH Internet Draft
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 17 Network Working Group                                        P. Riikonen
 18 Internet-Draft
 19 draft-riikonen-silc-commands-02.txt                     13 November 2001
 20 Expires: 13 May 2002
 21 
 22 .in 3
 23 
 24 .ce 2
 25 SILC Commands
 26 <draft-riikonen-silc-commands-02.txt>
 27 
 28 .ti 0
 29 Status of this Memo
 30 
 31 This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with   
 32 all provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026.  Internet-Drafts are   
 33 working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its   
 34 areas, and its working groups.  Note that other groups may also   
 35 distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts.   
 36 
 37 Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months   
 38 and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any   
 39 time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference   
 40 material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."   
 41 
 42 The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at   
 43 http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt   
 44 
 45 The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at   
 46 http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html   
 47 
 48 The distribution of this memo is unlimited.  
 49 
 50 
 51 .ti 0
 52 Abstract
 53 
 54 This memo describes the commands used in the Secure Internet Live
 55 Conferencing (SILC) protocol, specified in the Secure Internet Live
 56 Conferencing, Protocol Specification Internet Draft [SILC1].  The
 57 SILC Commands are very important part of the SILC protocol.  Usually
 58 the commands are used by SILC clients to manage the SILC session, but
 59 also SILC servers may use the commands.  This memo specifies detailed
 60 command messages and command reply messages.
 61 
 62 
 63 
 64 
 65 
 66 
 67 
 68 
 69 .ti 0
 70 Table of Contents
 71 
 72 .nf
 73 1 Introduction ..................................................  2
 74   1.1 Requirements Terminology ..................................  2
 75 2 SILC Commands .................................................  2
 76   2.1 SILC Commands Syntax ......................................  2
 77   2.2 SILC Commands List ........................................  4
 78   2.3 SILC Command Status Types ................................. 33
 79       2.3.1 SILC Command Status Payload ......................... 33
 80       2.3.2 SILC Command Status List ............................ 33
 81 3 Security Considerations ....................................... 38
 82 4 References .................................................... 38
 83 5 Author's Address .............................................. 40
 84 
 85 
 86 .ti 0
 87 1. Introduction
 88 
 89 This document describes the commands used in the Secure Internet Live
 90 Conferencing (SILC) protocol, specified in the Secure Internet Live
 91 Conferencing, Protocol Specification Internet Draft [SILC1].  This
 92 document specifies detailed command messages and command reply messages.
 93 
 94 Commands are very important part on SILC network especially for client
 95 which uses commands to operate on the SILC network.  Commands are used
 96 to set nickname, join to channel, change modes and many other things.
 97 
 98 See the [SILC1] for the requirements and the restrictions for the usage
 99 of the SILC commands.  The [SILC2] defines the command packet type and
100 the Command Payload which is actually used to deliver the commands and
101 command reply messages.
102 
103 
104 .ti 0
105 1.1 Requirements Terminology
106 
107 The keywords MUST, MUST NOT, REQUIRED, SHOULD, SHOULD NOT, RECOMMENDED, 
108 MAY, and OPTIONAL, when they appear in this document, are to be
109 interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
110 
111 
112 .ti 0
113 2 SILC Commands
114 
115 .ti 0
116 2.1 SILC Commands Syntax
117 
118 This section briefly describes the syntax of the command notions
119 in this document.  Every field in command is separated from each
120 other by whitespaces (` ') indicating that each field is independent
121 argument and each argument MUST have own Command Argument Payload.
122 The number of maximum arguments are defined with each command
123 separately.  The Command Argument Payload is described in [SILC2].
124 
125 Every command defines specific number for each argument.  Currently,
126 they are defined in ascending order; first argument has number one 
127 (1), second has number two (2) and so on.  This number is set into the
128 Argument Type field in the Command Argument Payload.  This makes it
129 possible to send the arguments in free order as the number MUST be
130 used to identify the type of the argument.  This makes is it also
131 possible to have multiple optional arguments in commands and in
132 command replies.  The number of argument is marked in parentheses
133 before the actual argument.
134 
135 
136 
137 .in 6
138 Example:  Arguments:  (1) <nickname> (2) <username@host>
139 .in 3
140    
141 
142 Every command replies with Status Payload.  This payload tells the
143 sender of the command whether the command was completed successfully or
144 whether there was an error.  If error occurred the payload includes the
145 error type.  In the next section the Status Payload is not described 
146 as it is common to all commands and has been described here.  Commands 
147 MAY reply with other arguments as well.  These arguments are command 
148 specific and are described in the next section.
149 
150 Example command:
151 .in 6
152 
153 EXAMPLE_COMMAND
154 
155 .in 8
156 Max Arguments:  3
157     Arguments:  (1) <nickname>[@<server>]  (2) <message>
158                 (3) [<count>]
159 
160 The command has maximum of 3 arguments.  However, only first
161 and second arguments are mandatory.
162 
163 First argument <nickname> is mandatory but may have optional
164 <nickname@server> format as well.  Second argument is mandatory
165 <message> argument.  Third argument is optional <count> argument.
166 
167 The numbers in parentheses are the argument specific numbers
168 that specify the type of the argument in Command Argument Payload.
169 The receiver always knows that, say, argument number two (2) is
170 <message> argument, regardless of the ordering of the arguments in
171 the Command Payload.
172 
173 Reply messages to the command:
174 
175 Max Arguments:  4
176     Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) [<channel list>]
177                 (3) <idle time>       (4) [<away message>]
178 
179 This command may reply with maximum of 4 arguments.  However,
180 only the first and third arguments are mandatory.  The numbers
181 in the parentheses have the same meaning as in the upper
182 command sending specification.
183 
184 Every command reply with <Status Payload>, it is mandatory 
185 argument for all command replies and for this reason it is not
186 described in the command reply descriptions.
187 
188 
189 
190 Status messages:
191 
192     SILC_STATUS_OK
193     SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_TARGETS
194     SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
195     SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_NICK
196 
197 Every command reply also defines set of status message that it
198 may return inside the <Status Payload>.  All status messages
199 are defined in the section 2.3 SILC Command Status Types.
200 
201 .in 3
202 Every command that has some kind of ID as argument (for example
203 <Client ID>) are actually ID Payloads, defined in [SILC2] that includes
204 the type of the ID, length of the ID and the actual ID data.  This
205 way variable length ID's can be sent as arguments.
206 
207 
208 .ti 0
209 2.2 SILC Commands List
210 
211 This section lists all SILC commands, however, it is expected that a
212 implementation and especially client implementation has many more
213 commands that has only local affect.  These commands are official
214 SILC commands that has both client and server sides and cannot be
215 characterized as local commands.
216 
217 List of all defined commands in SILC follows.
218 
219 .in 0
220    0    SILC_COMMAND_NONE
221 
222         None.  This is reserved command and MUST NOT be sent.
223 
224 
225    1    SILC_COMMAND_WHOIS
226 
227         Max Arguments:  3328
228             Arguments:  (1) [<nickname>[@<server>]]  (2) [<count>]
229                         (3) [<Client ID>]            (n) [...]
230 
231         Whois command is used to query various information about specific
232         user.  The user may be requested by their nickname and server name.
233         The query may find multiple matching users as there are no unique
234         nicknames in the SILC.  The <count> option may be given to narrow
235         down the number of accepted results.  If this is not defined there
236         are no limit of accepted results.  The query may also be narrowed
237         down by defining the server name of the nickname.  The <count> is
238         int string format.
239 
240         It is also possible to search the user by Client ID.  If the 
241         <Client ID> is provided server MUST use it as the search value
242         instead of the <nickname>.  One of the arguments MUST be given.
243         It is also possible to define multiple Client ID's to search
244         multiple users sending only one WHOIS command.  In this case the
245         Client ID's are appended as normal arguments.
246 
247         To prevent miss-use of this command wildcards in the nickname
248         or in the server name are not permitted.  It is not allowed
249         to request all users on some server.  The WHOIS requests MUST 
250         be based on specific nickname request.
251 
252         The WHOIS request MUST be always sent to the router by server
253         so that all users are searched.  However, the server still MUST
254         search its locally connected clients.  The router MUST send
255         this command to the server which owns the requested client.  That
256         server MUST reply to the command.  Server MUST NOT send whois
257         replies to the client until it has received the reply from its
258         router.
259 
260         Reply messages to the command:
261 
262         Max Arguments:  9
263             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>       (2) <Client ID> 
264                         (3) <nickname>[@<server>]  (4) <username@host> 
265                         (5) <real name>            (6) [<Channel Payload 
266                                                          list>] 
267                         (7) [<user mode>]          (8) [<idle time>]
268                         (9) [<fingerprint>]
269 
270 
271         This command may reply with several command reply messages to
272         form a list of results.  In this case the status payload will
273         include STATUS_LIST_START status in the first reply and
274         STATUS_LIST_END in the last reply to indicate the end of the
275         list.  If there are only one reply the status is set to normal
276         STATUS_OK.
277 
278         The command replies include the Client ID of the nickname,
279         nickname and server name, user name and host name and user's real
280         name.  Client SHOULD process these replies only after the last
281         reply has been received with the STATUS_LIST_END status.  If the
282         <count> option were defined in the query there will be only
283         <count> many replies from the server.
284 
285         The server may return the list of channel the client has joined.
286         In this case the list is list of Channel Payloads.  The Mode Mask
287         in the Channel Payload (see [SILC2] and section 2.3.2.3 for the
288         Channel Payload) is the client's mode on the channel.  The list
289         is encoded by adding the Channel Payloads one after the other.
290 
291         The server may also send client's user mode, idle time, and the
292         fingerprint of the client's public key.  The <fingerprint> is the
293         binary hash digest of the public key.  The fingerprint MUST NOT
294         be sent if the server has not verified the proof of posession of
295         the corresponding private key.  Server can do this during the
296         SILC Key Exchange protocol.  The <fingerprint> is SHA1 digest.
297 
298         Status messages:
299 
300             SILC_STATUS_OK
301             SILC_STATUS_LIST_START
302             SILC_STATUS_LIST_END
303             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_NICK
304             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CLIENT_ID
305             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
306             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
307             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
308 
309 
310    2    SILC_COMMAND_WHOWAS
311 
312         Max Arguments:  2
313             Arguments:  (1) <nickname>[@<server>]  (2) [<count>]
314 
315         Whowas.  This command is used to query history information about
316         specific user.  The user may be requested by their nickname and 
317         server name.  The query may find multiple matching users as there
318         are no unique nicknames in the SILC.  The <count> option may be
319         given to narrow down the number of accepted results.  If this
320         is not defined there are no limit of accepted results.  The query
321         may also be narrowed down by defining the server name of the 
322         nickname.  The <count> is in string format.
323 
324         To prevent miss-use of this command wildcards in the nickname
325         or in the server name are not permitted.  The WHOWAS requests MUST 
326         be based on specific nickname request.
327 
328         The WHOWAS request MUST be always sent to the router by server
329         so that all users are searched.  However, the server still must
330         search its locally connected clients.
331 
332         Reply messages to the command:
333 
334         Max Arguments:  5
335             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>        (2) <Client ID>
336                         (3) <nickname>[@<server>]   (4) <username@host>
337                         (5) [<real name>]
338 
339         This command may reply with several command reply messages to form
340         a list of results.  In this case the status payload will include
341         STATUS_LIST_START status in the first reply and STATUS_LIST_END in 
342         the last reply to indicate the end of the list.  If there are only 
343         one reply the status is set to normal STATUS_OK.
344 
345         The command replies with nickname and user name and host name.
346         Every server MUST keep history for some period of time of its
347         locally connected clients.
348 
349         Status messages:
350 
351             SILC_STATUS_OK
352             SILC_STATUS_LIST_START
353             SILC_STATUS_LIST_END
354             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_NICK
355             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
356             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
357             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
358 
359 
360    3    SILC_COMMAND_IDENTIFY
361 
362         Max Arguments:  3328
363             Arguments:  (1) [<nickname>[@<server>]]  (2) [<server name>]
364                         (3) [<channel name>]         (4) [<count>]
365                         (5) [<ID Payload>]           (n) [...]
366 
367         Identify command is used to query information about an entity by
368         the entity's name or ID.  This command can be used to query
369         information about clients, server and channels.
370 
371         The query may find multiple matching entities.  The <count> option
372         may be given to narrow down the number of accepted results.  If
373         this is not defined there are no limit of accepted results.  The
374         <count> is in string format.
375 
376         It is also possible to search the entity by its ID.  If the
377         <ID Payload> is provided server must use it as the search value
378         instead of the entity's name.  One of the arguments must be given.
379         It is also possible to define multiple ID Payloads to search
380         multiple entities sending only one IDENTIFY command.  In this case
381         the ID Payloads are appended as normal arguments.  The type of the
382         entity is defined by the type of the ID Payload.
383 
384         To prevent miss-use of this command wildcards in the names are
385         not permitted.  It is not allowed to request for example all users
386         on server.
387 
388         Implementations may not want to give interface access to this
389         command as it is hardly a command that would be used by an end
390         user.  However, it must be implemented as it is used with private
391         message sending.
392 
393         The IDENTIFY command MUST be always sent to the router by server
394         so that all users are searched.  However, server MUST still search
395         its locally connected clients.
396 
397         Reply messages to the command:
398 
399         Max Arguments:  4
400             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>   (2) <ID Payload>
401                         (3) [<entity's name>]  (4) [<info>]
402 
403         This command may reply with several command reply messages to form
404         a list of results.  In this case the status payload will include
405         STATUS_LIST_START status in the first reply and STATUS_LIST_END in 
406         the last reply to indicate the end of the list.  If there are only 
407         one reply the status is set to normal STATUS_OK.
408 
409         When querying clients the <entity's name> must include the client's
410         nickname in the following format: nickname[@server].  The
411         <info> must include the client's username and host in the following
412         format: username@host.
413 
414         When querying servers the <entity's name> must include the server's
415         full name.  The <info> may be omitted.
416 
417         When querying channels the <entity's name> must include the
418         channel's name.  The <info> may be omitted.
419 
420         If the <count> option were defined in the query there will be only
421         <count> many replies from the server.
422 
423         Status messages:
424 
425             SILC_STATUS_OK
426             SILC_STATUS_LIST_START
427             SILC_STATUS_LIST_END
428             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_NICK
429             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER
430             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL
431             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CLIENT_ID
432             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER_ID
433             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL_ID
434             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
435             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
436             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
437 
438 
439    4    SILC_COMMAND_NICK
440 
441         Max Arguments:  1
442             Arguments:  (1) <nickname>
443 
444         Set/change nickname.  This command is used to set nickname for
445         user.  Nickname MUST NOT include any spaces (` '), non-printable
446         characters, commas (`,') and any wildcard characters.  Note that
447         nicknames in SILC are case-sensitive which must be taken into
448         account when searching clients by nickname.
449 
450         When nickname is changed new Client ID is generated.  Server MUST
451         distribute SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_NICK_CHANGE to local clients on the
452         channels (if any) the client is joined on.  Then it MUST send
453         SILC_PACKET_REPLACE_ID to its primary route to replace the old
454         Client ID with the new one.
455 
456         Reply messages to the command:
457 
458         Max Arguments:  2
459             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <New ID Payload>
460 
461         This command is replied always with New ID Payload that is
462         generated by the server every time user changes their nickname.
463         Client receiving this payload MUST start using the received
464         Client ID as its current valid Client ID.  The New ID Payload
465         is described in [SILC2].
466 
467         Status messages:
468 
469             SILC_STATUS_OK
470             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
471             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NICKNAME_IN_USE
472             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BAD_NICKNAME
473             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
474             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
475             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
476 
477 
478    5    SILC_COMMAND_LIST
479 
480         Max Arguments:  1
481             Arguments:  (1) [<Channel ID>]
482 
483         The list command is used to list channels and their topics on the
484         current server.  If the <Channel ID> parameter is used, only the
485         status of that channel is displayed.  Secret channels are not
486         listed at all.  Private channels are listed with status indicating
487         that the channel is private.  Router MAY reply with all channels
488         it knows about.
489 
490         Reply messages to the command:
491 
492         Max Arguments:  5
493             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <Channel ID>
494                         (3) <channel>         (4) [<topic>]
495                         (5) [<user count>]
496 
497         This command may reply with several command reply messages to form
498         a list of results.  In this case the status payload will include
499         STATUS_LIST_START status in the first reply and STATUS_LIST_END in 
500         the last reply to indicate the end of the list.  If there are only 
501         one reply the status is set to normal STATUS_OK.
502 
503         This command replies with Channel ID, name and the topic of the
504         channel.  If the channel is private channel the <topic> SHOULD
505         include the "*private*" string.
506 
507         Status messages:
508 
509             SILC_STATUS_OK
510             SILC_STATUS_LIST_START
511             SILC_STATUS_LIST_END
512             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
513             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
514             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
515             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL_ID
516             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CHANNEL_ID
517             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER
518 
519 
520    6    SILC_COMMAND_TOPIC
521 
522         Max Arguments:  2
523             Arguments:  (1) <Channel ID>  (2) [<topic>]
524 
525         This command is used to change or view the topic of a channel.
526         The topic for channel <Channel ID> is returned if there is no
527         <topic> given.  If the <topic> parameter is present, the topic
528         for that channel will be changed, if the channel modes permit
529         this action.
530 
531         After setting the topic the server MUST send the notify type
532         SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_TOPIC_SET to its primary router and then to
533         the channel which topic was changed.
534 
535         Reply messages to the command:
536 
537         Max Arguments:  2
538             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <Channel ID> 
539                         (3) [<topic>]
540 
541         The command may reply with the topic of the channel if it is
542         set.
543 
544         Status messages:
545 
546             SILC_STATUS_OK
547             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ON_CHANNEL
548             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
549             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
550             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
551             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL
552             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL_ID
553             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CHANNEL_ID
554             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BAD_CHANNEL_ID
555             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
556             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CHANNEL_PRIV
557 
558 
559    7    SILC_COMMAND_INVITE
560 
561         Max Arguments:  4
562             Arguments:  (1) <Channel ID>       (2) [<Client ID>]
563                         (3) [<adding client>]  (4) [<removing client>]
564 
565         This command is used to invite other clients to join to the
566         channel.  The <Client ID> argument is the target client's ID that
567         is being invited.  The <Channel ID> is the Channel ID of the
568         requested channel.  The sender of this command MUST be on the
569         channel.  The server MUST also send the notify type
570         SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_INVITE to its primary router and then to the
571         client indicated by the <Client ID>.
572 
573         The <adding client> and <removing client> can be used to add to
574         and remove from the invite list.  The format of the <adding client>
575         and <removing client> is as follows:
576 
577             [<nickname>[@<server>]!][<username>]@[<hostname>]
578 
579         When adding to or removing from the invite list the server MUST
580         send the notify type SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_INVITE to its primary router
581         and MUST NOT send it to the client which was added to the list.
582         The client which executes this command MUST have at least channel
583         operator privileges to be able to add to or remove from the invite
584         list.  The wildcards MAY be used with this command.  If adding or
585         removing more than one client then the lists are an comma (`,')
586         separated.
587 
588         Note that the <Client ID> provided MUST be resolved into correct
589         nickname and host name and add to the invite list before sending
590         the notify packet.
591         
592         When this command is given with only <Channel ID> argument then
593         the command merely returns the invite list of the channel.   This
594         command MUST fail if the requested channel does not exist, the
595         requested <Client ID> is already on the channel or if the channel
596         is invite only channel and the caller of this command does not
597         have at least channel operator privileges.
598 
599         Reply messages to the command:
600 
601         Max Arguments:  3
602             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <Channel ID>
603                         (3) [<invite list>]
604 
605         This command replies with the invite list of the channel if it
606         exists.  The <invite list> may be omitted if the list was not
607         altered.
608 
609         Status messages:
610 
611             SILC_STATUS_OK
612             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
613             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
614             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
615             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CLIENT_ID
616             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CLIENT_ID
617             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CHANNEL_ID
618             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CHANNEL_ID
619             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ON_CHANNEL
620             SILC_STATUS_ERR_USER_ON_CHANNEL
621             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CHANNEL_PRIV
622 
623 
624    8    SILC_COMMAND_QUIT
625 
626         Max Arguments:  1
627             Arguments:  (1) [<quit message>]
628 
629         This command is used by client to end SILC session.  The server
630         must close the connection to a client which sends this command.
631         if <quit message> is given it will be sent to other clients on
632         channel if the client is on channel when quitting.
633 
634         Reply messages to the command:
635 
636         This command does not reply anything.
637 
638 
639     9   SILC_COMMAND_KILL
640 
641         Max Arguments:  2
642             Arguments:  (1) <Client ID>  (2) [<comment>]
643 
644         This command is used by SILC operators to remove a client from
645         SILC network.  The removing has temporary effects and client may
646         reconnect to SILC network.  The <Client ID> is the client to be
647         removed from SILC.  The <comment> argument may be provided to 
648         give to the removed client some information why it was removed
649         from the network.
650 
651         When killing a client the router MUST first send notify type
652         SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_KILLED to all channels the client has joined.
653         The packet MUST NOT be sent to the killed client on the channels.
654         Then, the router MUST send the same notify type to its primary
655         router.  Finally, the router MUST send the same notify type 
656         directly to the client which was killed.
657 
658         Reply messages to the command:
659 
660         Max Arguments:  1
661             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>
662 
663         This command replies only with Status Payload.
664 
665         Status messages:
666 
667             SILC_STATUS_OK
668             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
669             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
670             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
671             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
672             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CLIENT_ID
673             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CLIENT_ID
674             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_ROUTER_PRIV
675 
676 
677    10   SILC_COMMAND_INFO
678 
679         Max Arguments:  2
680             Arguments:  (1) [<server>]  (2) [<Server ID>]
681 
682         This command is used to fetch various information about a server.
683         If <server> argument is specified the command MUST be sent to
684         the requested server.
685 
686         If the <Server ID> is specified the server information if fetched
687         by the provided Server ID.  One of the arguments must always be
688         present.
689 
690         Reply messages to the command:
691 
692         Max Arguments:  4
693             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <Server ID>
694                         (3) <server name>     (4) <string>
695 
696         This command replies with the Server ID of the server and a
697         string which tells the information about the server.
698 
699         Status messages:
700 
701             SILC_STATUS_OK
702             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
703             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
704             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
705             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
706             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER
707             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER_ID
708             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SERVER_ID
709 
710 
711    11   SILC_COMMAND_CONNECT
712 
713         Max Arguments:  2
714             Arguments:  (1) <remote server/router>  (2) [<port>]
715 
716         This command is used by operators to force a server to try to
717         establish a new connection to remote server or router.  The
718         Operator MUST specify the server/router to be connected by
719         setting <remote server> argument.  The port is 32 bit MSB value.
720 
721         Reply messages to the command:
722 
723         Max Arguments:  1
724             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>
725 
726         This command replies only with Status Payload.
727 
728 
729 
730         Status messages:
731 
732             SILC_STATUS_OK
733             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
734             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
735             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
736             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
737             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SERVER_PRIV
738             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_ROUTER_PRIV
739 
740 
741    12   SILC_COMMAND_PING
742 
743         Max Arguments:  1
744             Arguments:  (1) <Server ID>
745 
746         This command is used by client and server to test the communication
747         channel to its server if one suspects that the communication is not
748         working correctly.  The <Server ID> is the ID of the server the
749         sender is connected to.
750 
751         Reply messages to the command:
752 
753         Max Arguments:  1
754             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>
755 
756         This command replies only with Status Payload.  Server returns
757         SILC_STATUS_OK in Status Payload if pinging was successful.
758 
759 
760 
761         Status messages:
762 
763             SILC_STATUS_OK
764             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
765             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
766             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SERVER_ID
767             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER
768             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
769 
770 
771    13   SILC_COMMAND_OPER
772 
773         Max Arguments:  2
774             Arguments:  (1) <username>  (2) <authentication payload>
775 
776         This command is used by normal client to obtain server operator
777         privileges on some server or router.  Note that router operator
778         has router privileges that supersedes the server operator
779         privileges and this does not obtain those privileges.  Client
780         MUST use SILCOPER command to obtain router level privileges.
781 
782         The <username> is the username set in the server configurations
783         as operator.  The <authentication payload> is the data that the
784         client is authenticated against.  It may be passphrase prompted
785         for user on client's screen or it may be public key or certificate
786         authentication data (data signed with private key).  The public
787         key that server will use to verify the signature found in the
788         payload should be verified.  It is recommended that the public
789         key is saved locally in the server and server would not use
790         any public keys received during the SKE.
791 
792         After changing the mode the server MUST send the notify type
793         SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_UMODE_CHANGE to its primary router.
794 
795         Reply messages to the command:
796 
797         Max Arguments:  1
798             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>
799 
800         This command replies only with Status Payload.
801 
802         Status messages:
803 
804             SILC_STATUS_OK
805             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
806             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
807             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
808             SILC_STATUS_ERR_AUTH_FAILED
809 
810 
811    14   SILC_COMMAND_JOIN
812 
813         Max Arguments:  5
814             Arguments:  (1) <channel>       (2) <Client ID>
815                         (3) [<passphrase>]  (4) [<cipher>]
816                         (5) [<hmac>]
817 
818         Join to channel/create new channel.  This command is used to
819         join to a channel.  If the channel does not exist the channel is
820         created.  If server is normal server this command MUST be sent
821         to router which will create the channel.  The channel MAY be
822         protected with passphrase.  If this is the case the passphrase
823         MUST be sent along the join command.
824 
825         The name of the <channel> MUST NOT include any spaces (` '),
826         non-printable characters, commas (`,') or any wildcard characters.
827 
828         The second argument <Client ID> is the Client ID of the client
829         which is joining to the client.  When client sends this command
830         to the server the <Client ID> MUST be the client's own ID.
831 
832         Cipher to be used to secure the traffic on the channel MAY be
833         requested by sending the name of the requested <cipher>.  This
834         is used only if the channel does not exist and is created.  If
835         the channel already exists the cipher set previously for the
836         channel will be used to secure the traffic.  The computed MACs
837         of the channel message are produced by the default HMAC or by
838         the <hmac> provided for the command.
839 
840         The server MUST check whether the user is allowed to join to
841         the requested channel.  Various modes set to the channel affect
842         the ability of the user to join the channel.  These conditions
843         are:
844 
845             o  The user MUST be invited to the channel if the channel
846                is invite-only channel.
847 
848             o  The Client ID/nickname/username/host name MUST NOT match
849                any active bans.
850 
851             o  The correct passphrase MUST be provided if passphrase 
852                is set to the channel.
853 
854             o  The user count limit, if set, MUST NOT be reached.
855 
856         Reply messages to the command:
857 
858         Max Arguments:  14
859             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>        (2) <channel> 
860                         (3) <Channel ID>            (4) <Client ID>
861                         (5) <channel mode mask>     (6) <created>
862                         (7) [<Channel Key Payload>] (8) [<ban list>]
863                         (9) [<invite list>]         (10) [<topic>]
864                         (11) [<hmac>]               (12) <list count>
865                         (13) <Client ID list>       (14) <client mode list>
866 
867         This command replies with the channel name requested by the
868         client, channel ID of the channel and topic of the channel
869         if it exists.  The <Client ID> is the Client ID which was joined
870         to the channel.  It also replies with the channel mode mask
871         which tells all the modes set on the channel.  If the
872         channel is created the mode mask is zero (0).  If ban mask
873         and/or invite list is set they are sent as well.
874 
875         The <list count>, <Client ID list> and <client mode list> are
876         the clients currently on the channel and their modes on the
877         channel.  The <Client ID list> is formed by adding the ID Payloads
878         one after the other.  The <client mode list> is formed by adding
879         32 bit MSB first order values one after the other.
880 
881         Client receives the channel key in the reply message as well
882         inside <Channel Key Payload>.
883 
884         Status messages:
885 
886             SILC_STATUS_OK
887             SILC_STATUS_ERR_WILDCARDS
888             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
889             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
890             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
891             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BAD_PASSWORD
892             SILC_STATUS_ERR_CHANNEL_IS_FULL
893             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_INVITED
894             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BANNED_FROM_CHANNEL
895             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BAD_CHANNEL
896             SILC_STATUS_ERR_USER_ON_CHANNEL
897 
898 
899    15   SILC_COMMAND_MOTD
900 
901         Max Arguments:  1
902             Arguments:  (1) <server>
903 
904         This command is used to query the Message of the Day of the server.
905 
906         Reply messages to the command:
907 
908         Max Arguments:  3
909             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <Server ID>
910                         (3) [<motd>]
911 
912         This command replies with the motd message if it exists.
913 
914         Status messages:
915 
916             SILC_STATUS_OK
917             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
918             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
919             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
920             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_SERVER
921 
922 
923    16   SILC_COMMAND_UMODE
924 
925         Max Arguments:  2
926             Arguments:  (1) <Client ID>  (2) <client mode mask>
927 
928         This command is used by client to set/unset modes for itself.
929         However, there are some modes that the client MUST NOT set itself,
930         but they will be set by server.  However, client MAY unset any
931         mode.  Modes may be masked together ORing them thus having
932         several modes set.  Client MUST keep its client mode mask
933         locally so that the mode setting/unsetting would work without
934         problems.  Client may change only its own modes.
935 
936         After changing the mode server MUST send the notify type
937         SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_UMODE_CHANGE to its primary router.
938 
939         The following client modes are defined:
940 
941            0x0000    SILC_UMODE_NONE
942 
943               No specific mode for client.  This is the initial
944               setting when new client is created.  The client is
945               normal client now.
946 
947 
948            0x0001    SILC_UMODE_SERVER_OPERATOR
949 
950               Marks the user as server operator.  Client MUST NOT
951               set this mode itself.  Server sets this mode to the
952               client when client attains the server operator
953               privileges by SILC_COMMAND_OPER command.  Client
954               MAY unset the mode itself.
955 
956 
957            0x0002    SILC_UMODE_ROUTER_OPERATOR
958 
959               Marks the user as router (SILC) operator.  Client
960               MUST NOT this mode itself.  Router sets this mode to
961               the client when client attains the router operator
962               privileges by SILC_COMMAND_SILCOPER command.  Client
963               MAY unset the mode itself.
964 
965 
966            0x0004    SILC_UMODE_GONE
967 
968               Marks that the user is not currently present in the
969               SILC Network.  Client MAY set and unset this mode.
970 
971         Reply messages to the command:
972 
973         Max Arguments:  2
974             Arguments:  (1) <Status Payload>  (2) <client mode mask>
975 
976         This command replies with the changed client mode mask that
977         the client MUST to keep locally.
978 
979 
980         Status messages:
981 
982             SILC_STATUS_OK
983             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_PARAMS
984             SILC_STATUS_ERR_TOO_MANY_PARAMS
985             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_REGISTERED
986             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_SUCH_CLIENT_ID
987             SILC_STATUS_ERR_BAD_CLIENT_ID
988             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NOT_YOU
989             SILC_STATUS_ERR_PERM_DENIED
990             SILC_STATUS_ERR_UNKNOWN_MODE
991             SILC_STATUS_ERR_NO_CLIENT_ID
992 
993 
994    17   SILC_COMMAND_CMODE
995 
996         Max Arguments:  7
997             Arguments:  (1) <Channel ID>      (2) <channel mode mask>
998                         (3) [<user limit>]    (4) [<passphrase>]
999                         (5) [<cipher>]        (6) [<hmac>]
1000                         (7) [<auth payload>]
1001 
1002         This command is used by client to set or change channel flags on
1003         a channel.  Channel has several modes that set various properties
1004         of a channel.  Modes may be masked together by ORing them thus
1005         having several modes set.  The <Channel ID> is the ID of the
1006         target channel.  The client changing channel mode MUST be on
1007         the same channel and poses sufficient privileges to be able to
1008         change the mode.
1009 
1010         When the mode is changed SILC_NOTIFY_TYPE_CMODE_CHANGE notify
1011         type MUST be distributed to the channel.
1012 
1013         The following channel modes are defined:
1014 
1015            0x0000    SILC_CMODE_NONE
1016 
1017               No specific mode on channel.  This is the default when
1018               channel is created.  This means that channel is just plain
1019               normal channel.
1020 
1021 
1022            0x0001    SILC_CMODE_PRIVATE
1023 
1024               Channel is private channel.  Private channels are shown
1025               in the channel list listed with SILC_COMMAND_LIST command
1026               with indication that the channel is private.  Also,
1027               client on private channel will no be detected to be on
1028               the channel as the channel is not shown in the client's
1029               currently joined channel list.  Channel founder and 
1030               channel operator MAY set/unset this mode.
1031 
1032               Typical implementation would use [+|-]p on user interface
1033               to set/unset this mode.
1034 
1035 
1036            0x0002    SILC_CMODE_SECRET
1037 
1038               Channel is secret channel.  Secret channels are not shown
1039               in the list listed with SILC_COMMAND_LIST command.  Secret
1040               channels can be considered to be invisible channels.
1041               Channel founder and channel operator MAY set/unset this
1042               mode.
1043 
1044               Typical implementation would use [+|-]s on user interface
1045               to set/unset this mode.
1046 
1047 
1048            0x0004    SILC_CMODE_PRIVKEY
1049 
1050               Channel uses private channel key to protect the traffic
1051               on the channel.  When this mode is set the client will be
1052               responsible to set the key it wants to use to encrypt and
1053               decrypt the traffic on channel.  Server generated channel
1054               keys are not used at all.  This mode provides additional
1055               security as clients on channel may agree to use private
1056               channel key that even servers do not know.  Naturally,
1057               this requires that every client on the channel knows